Northwest China · Xinjiang
Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, located in northwestern Xinjiang, is China's only Kazakh autonomous prefecture, known as 'Jiangnan beyond the Great Wall.' It features a temperate continental climate with dry conditions but moist valleys, offering stunning natural scenery. The economy relies on agriculture, animal husbandry, and tourism, with a rich multicultural heritage—an ideal place to experience Kazakh traditions and Silk Road history.
Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture is located in northwestern Xinjiang, at the northern foot of the Tianshan Mountains and deep within the Ili River Valley. Covering approximately 268,600 square kilometers with a permanent population of 2.85 million, it was a key passage on the ancient Silk Road, where diverse ethnic groups have coexisted for centuries, creating a unique multicultural tapestry. The climate is temperate continental, characterized by dry conditions, scarce rainfall, and large temperature differences; however, thanks to snowmelt from the Tianshan Mountains, the valley is lush and fertile, supporting thriving agriculture and animal husbandry. It is famous for apples, lavender, honey, and is often called 'Jiangnan beyond the Great Wall.' Economically, Yili relies on agriculture and animal husbandry, with tourism booming in recent years. Attractions like Nalati Grassland, Kalajun Grassland, and Guozigou Bridge draw numerous visitors. As a key hub on the Belt and Road Initiative, the Horgos Port facilitates vibrant cross-border trade with Central Asia. In education, Yili Normal University offers Chinese language and ethnic culture courses for international students. The multilingual environment (Chinese, Kazakh, Uyghur, etc.) aids language acquisition. Living costs are low, and locals are hospitable. Students can experience Kazakh yurts, dombra music, kumis (fermented mare's milk), and other unique traditions.
