Northeast China · Nei Mongol
Tongliao, located in eastern Inner Mongolia, is a key transportation hub in Northeast China and the cultural center of the Horqin Grassland. Known for Mongolian ethnic customs, agriculture, animal husbandry, and new energy industries, it offers rich natural landscapes and unique local culture with a low cost of living—ideal for international students seeking a peaceful study environment.
Tongliao is located in eastern Inner Mongolia, in the heart of the Horqin Grassland, covering approximately 59,400 square kilometers with a permanent population of 2.75 million. Historically, it was an important pastureland during the Liao and Qing dynasties, and later emerged as a railway hub in modern times. The economy is based on agriculture and animal husbandry, with recent growth in new energy, green agricultural product processing, and modern logistics, serving as a vital link between Northeast and North China. In education, it hosts several universities including Inner Mongolia Minzu University, offering rich Mongolian-language resources and multicultural learning opportunities for international students. The city has a relaxed pace of life and low living costs. The population is mainly Han and Mongolian, with a bilingual environment common. Infrastructure is well-developed, including healthcare and commercial facilities. The climate features four distinct seasons, with cold, dry winters and cool, short summers; large temperature differences require attention to warmth and hydration. Overall, Tongliao is a livable city blending grassland charm with modern convenience, ideal for students interested in ethnic minority culture, ecological agriculture, and regional development.
