Public Health and Preventive Medicine

Universities
1
Programs
1
Major category
Medicine

Specialization introduction

Major introduction

The science of disease prevention and health promotion, safeguarding population health—from data to policy, from lab to community.

Program overview

Public Health and Preventive Medicine, simply put, is about studying how to keep groups of people from getting sick, reducing illness, and living better. It’s not about treating individual patients, but rather identifying causes of disease, preventing risks, and promoting health from a population perspective. In graduate studies, you’ll learn core courses like epidemiology (how to investigate disease outbreaks), health statistics (letting data speak), environmental health (air, water, food safety), nutrition and food hygiene, occupational health, and social medicine. Many Chinese universities, such as Fudan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and Peking University, have strong practice bases and international cooperation projects in infectious disease prevention and control, chronic disease management, and global health. This major suits students who are data-sensitive, care about social issues, and enjoy interdisciplinary thinking—you may work with doctors, government officials, and community workers, and you’ll also need some understanding of biology, sociology, and economics.

Major prospects

全球都在经历老龄化、城市化、气候变化,新发传染病也时不时冒出来,公共卫生人才的需求只增不减。中国正在完善疾病预防控制体系,从中央到地方都在扩招公卫人员;同时“健康中国”战略让健康管理、健康大数据、环境健康成为热门方向。国际学生可以关注几个点:一是中国在“一带一路”沿线国家的卫生援助项目,需要懂中文又了解当地文化的公卫专家;二是跨国药企和咨询公司在中国做药物流行病学、市场准入研究;三是世界卫生组织等国际机构在中国设有合作中心。另外,新冠疫情后,各国都更重视公共卫生应急能力,这个领域的职业稳定性很高。

Career prospects

毕业后出路挺广的。最对口的是疾控中心(CDC),做疫情监测、慢性病防控、健康教育,国内一线城市硕士起薪约8000-12000元/月,有编制和福利。其次是医院或医学院的科研岗、教学岗,做临床试验设计或流行病学研究,月薪6000-10000元。第三是政府卫生部门(卫健委、海关),做政策制定或卫生监督,公务员待遇。第四是国际组织(WHO、UNICEF、世界银行)或非政府组织,做项目官员,薪资按国际标准,但竞争激烈。第五是医药企业,做医学事务、药物警戒、市场准入,外企月薪可达15000-25000元。第六是咨询公司(麦肯锡、IQVIA)做医疗健康咨询,起薪高但压力大。国际学生如果回国,可以结合本国公共卫生体系需求,或者在中国的外资机构工作。

Subordinate programs