Network and Information Security

Universities
18
Programs
49
Major category
Engineering

Specialization introduction

Major introduction

Learn how to protect networks and data security, fight against hacker attacks, and become a guardian of the digital world.

Program overview

The Network and Information Security program teaches you how to protect computers, phones, servers, and data in networks from theft or damage by malicious actors. At the graduate level, you will delve into cryptography (e.g., how to encrypt information), network attack and defense (simulating hacker attacks and defenses), system security (fixing operating system vulnerabilities), and malicious code analysis (how viruses and trojans work). Core courses include "Cryptography and Security Protocols," "Network Penetration Testing," "Secure Programming," and "Digital Forensics." This program is ideal for those interested in the underlying principles of computers and who enjoy puzzles and challenges. If you often wonder "why does this software have a vulnerability" or "how can I prevent others from reading my chat history," you will enjoy studying it. Many Chinese universities have unique strengths in this field, such as national-level cybersecurity labs and joint training programs with companies like Huawei, Alibaba, and Tencent. Students can access real-world attack and defense platforms and even participate in national-level protection exercises.

Major prospects

现在全球都在数字化,从手机支付到智能汽车,从医院系统到政府网站,处处都需要安全保护。网络攻击越来越频繁,勒索病毒、数据泄露事件层出不穷,所以企业对安全人才的需求一直在涨。在中国,互联网公司、银行、电信运营商、大型制造企业都在招安全专家,而且很多公司设有专门的安全部门。 国际学生可以关注几个方向:一是跨国企业的中国分部,比如微软、IBM在中国的安全团队;二是中国本土的头部安全公司,如奇安信、360、深信服;三是金融行业,银行和证券公司的安全岗位薪资高且稳定。另外,如果你对研究感兴趣,可以读博或加入高校实验室,中国在密码学、区块链安全等方向也有不少前沿课题。

Career prospects

毕业后,你可以去这几类地方:专业安全公司(做安全产品研发或安全服务)、互联网大厂(负责内部系统安全)、金融机构(保护交易和用户数据)、政府或事业单位(做安全运维和审计)。常见岗位有安全工程师、渗透测试工程师、安全运维工程师、安全研究员等。 薪资方面,在中国一线城市(北京、上海、深圳、杭州),硕士应届生起薪通常在15万-30万人民币/年,有经验的资深安全专家年薪可达50万以上。国际学生如果留在中国工作,需要办理工作签证,但很多公司愿意为优秀的安全人才提供签证支持。如果你打算回国,中国学到的实战经验在全球都很有竞争力。

Subordinate programs