Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Engineering

Universities
28
Programs
78
Major category
Engineering

Specialization introduction

Major introduction

Study building environments and energy systems to make buildings more comfortable, energy-efficient, and safe — a core technology for green buildings and smart cities.

Program overview

In simple terms, this major is about studying how to make buildings like houses, shopping malls, subways, and airports warm in winter, cool in summer, with fresh air, while saving electricity and gas. You will learn about heating systems (e.g., central heating in northern China), gas supply (how to design urban gas pipeline networks), ventilation (how to circulate indoor air), and air conditioning (principles and equipment for cooling and heating). Core courses include Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics, Building Environment, and HVAC System Design. It is suitable for students who enjoy hands-on work and are interested in buildings and energy. If you were good at physics in high school, especially thermodynamics and mechanics, you will find it easier. Chinese universities have unique strengths in this field—for example, Tsinghua, Tongji, and Harbin Institute of Technology have strong labs and real engineering projects. Many professors have participated in the HVAC design of landmark buildings like Beijing Daxing International Airport and Shanghai Tower, giving you access to real-world cases.

Major prospects

这个领域现在很火,因为全球都在讲碳中和、节能减排。中国正在大规模推进绿色建筑和既有建筑节能改造,比如老旧小区加装保温层、更换高效空调。另外,数据中心、医院、实验室这些对温湿度要求极高的场所越来越多,需要专业人才来设计精密空调系统。国际学生可以关注“零能耗建筑”和“智慧楼宇”方向,这些在中国一线城市需求很大,而且技术迭代快。

Career prospects

毕业后可以去设计院(做暖通设计)、工程公司(做施工管理)、设备制造商(比如格力、美的、大金这类空调企业)、房地产公司(做技术顾问)、或者政府/事业单位(做建筑节能审查)。岗位包括暖通工程师、能源管理师、BIM工程师、销售工程师等。薪资方面,刚毕业在国内一线城市月薪大概8000-12000元,有3-5年经验后可以到2万以上。如果回国发展,这个专业在全球都是刚需,尤其是中东、东南亚等炎热地区。

Subordinate programs