Building Environment and Energy Application Engineering

Universities
31
Programs
40
Major category
Engineering

Specialization introduction

Major introduction

Research on how to make buildings more comfortable and energy-efficient, creating green and smart living environments.

Program overview

This major is essentially about how to make the indoor environment (temperature, humidity, air quality, lighting, etc.) both comfortable and energy-saving. You'll learn how to design and operate HVAC systems, water supply and drainage, gas supply, and electrical lighting. Core courses include engineering thermodynamics, heat transfer, fluid mechanics, building environment, HVAC, refrigeration technology, and building automation. If you enjoy hands-on work, don't mind physics and math, and care about environmental protection and energy conservation, this major is a great fit. Chinese universities have a unique strength in this field: many schools boast large HVAC labs and energy-saving testing platforms, such as Tsinghua University, Tongji University, and Harbin Institute of Technology, giving you access to real projects. Plus, China is actively promoting green buildings and smart cities, so much of what you learn is tied to the latest industry standards—very practical.

Major prospects

现在全球都在关注气候变化和能源消耗,建筑能耗占社会总能耗的很大比例,所以这个领域越来越重要。在中国,新建建筑必须达到节能标准,老旧建筑也在做节能改造,加上“双碳”目标(碳达峰、碳中和)的推动,市场对懂建筑节能、新能源应用的人才需求很大。国际学生可以关注几个方向:一是绿色建筑认证(如LEED、中国绿色建筑评价标准),二是建筑能源管理系统(BMS/EMS),三是可再生能源在建筑中的应用(比如太阳能、地源热泵)。中国在这方面的技术发展很快,很多城市的新地标建筑都用了先进的节能技术,你学成后既可以在中国发展,也可以把经验带回自己国家。

Career prospects

毕业后出路很广。最对口的是去设计院或工程公司做暖通设计师,负责画图、算负荷、选设备,起薪大概在8000-12000元/月(一线城市)。也可以去房地产开发公司的工程部或技术部,做机电工程师,负责项目现场管理,薪资差不多。还有不少毕业生去设备制造企业(比如空调、锅炉、新风系统公司)做技术支持或销售工程师,底薪加提成,收入弹性大。另外,咨询公司、政府节能监察机构、高校研究所也需要这个专业的人。如果考取注册公用设备工程师(暖通空调)证书,薪资会明显提升。国际学生如果中文流利,在中国找工作不难;如果想回国,中国企业的海外项目也经常需要懂建筑节能的人才。

Subordinate programs