Intellectual Property

Universities
2
Programs
2
Major category
Law

Specialization introduction

Major introduction

Learn how to protect innovations by combining law and business, with great potential in China's fast-growing intellectual property market.

Program overview

Intellectual Property (IP) sounds a bit high-end, but it's actually very down-to-earth—it teaches you how to protect 'intangible assets' like ideas, inventions, and brands. For example, if you write software, design a logo, or develop a new drug, how do you prevent others from stealing it? That's what IP is all about. Core courses include patent law, trademark law, copyright law, trade secret protection, as well as IP management and international IP rules. Many Chinese universities (such as East China University of Political Science and Law, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, and China University of Political Science and Law) have dedicated IP schools, and the curriculum incorporates plenty of real-world cases, even taking you to court hearings or corporate internships. This major is especially suitable for those interested in law but not wanting to stick to traditional legal studies, or for those with a science or engineering background (e.g., computer science, chemistry) who want to use law to protect technology—it's a perfect match.

Major prospects

中国现在对知识产权越来越重视,因为创新是经济转型的关键。以前大家觉得“山寨”无所谓,现在企业为了竞争,拼命申请专利、注册商标,打官司也越来越常见。所以这个领域正处在上升期,机会很多。对国际学生来说,一个特别值得关注的方向是跨国知识产权业务——比如帮外国公司在中国维权,或者帮中国公司在海外布局专利。中国正在推动知识产权保护国际化,比如加入了一些国际条约,所以懂外语、懂国际规则的人才很抢手。另外,人工智能、生物医药这些高科技行业,对知识产权依赖度极高,未来十年需求只会增加。

Career prospects

毕业后出路挺广的。最直接的是去律师事务所做知识产权律师,或者去专利代理机构做专利代理人(这个需要考资格证,但收入不错)。很多大公司(比如华为、腾讯、阿里巴巴)都有专门的知识产权部门,负责管理专利、打侵权官司,起薪一般在15-25万人民币一年,有经验后更高。政府机构(比如知识产权局、法院)也招人,但国际学生可能更倾向企业或律所。另外,还可以做知识产权评估、交易、咨询,帮公司判断一个专利值多少钱。总的来说,这个专业不愁找工作,而且越老越吃香。

Subordinate programs