Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health

Universities
19
Programs
71
Major category
Natural Sciences

Specialization introduction

Major introduction

Safeguarding the health of children, adolescents, and women, using scientific approaches to promote health at the beginning of the life course.

Program overview

In simple terms, this major focuses on how to make children, adolescents, and women healthier. You will learn about growth and development patterns from fetal stage to adolescence, prevention of common diseases, nutritional guidance, intervention for psychological and behavioral issues, as well as women's health (e.g., pregnancy and postpartum health, menopause care). Core courses include child growth and development, child nutrition, maternal and child epidemiology, reproductive health, school health, and more. Who is this major suitable for? If you are interested in people, especially in helping children and women live healthier lives, enjoy data analysis, and are willing to conduct field research, this major will be a great fit. Chinese universities have unique advantages in this field: for example, Peking University, Fudan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, etc., all have strong maternal and child health departments. Many professors directly participate in national maternal and child health policy-making, so you can access real large-scale cohort study data (such as the China Birth Cohort). In addition, China has a vast grassroots maternal and child health network, providing ample internship opportunities to see how public health is implemented on the ground.

Major prospects

这个领域现在越来越受重视。全球范围内,儿童肥胖、青少年心理健康、孕产妇死亡率等问题都是热点。中国正在推进“健康中国”战略,妇幼健康是重点之一,比如免费孕前检查、儿童营养改善项目等,都需要专业人才。 对国际学生来说,有几个方向值得关注:一是全球健康,很多国际组织(WHO、UNICEF)在中国有妇幼项目,需要懂中国数据又了解本国背景的人;二是营养与食品政策,中国在推广母乳喂养和儿童营养包,经验可以借鉴到你的国家;三是数字健康,用APP或可穿戴设备做妇幼健康管理,中国创业公司很多。另外,如果你来自“一带一路”国家,中国有专门的妇幼卫生合作项目,回国后容易找到对口工作。

Career prospects

毕业后出路挺广的。最直接的是进各级妇幼保健院(中国的省、市、县都有),做保健科医生或项目管理人员,月薪大概8000-15000元人民币(一线城市更高)。其次是疾控中心,负责儿童青少年健康监测,比如近视、脊柱侧弯筛查,薪资类似。 想走学术路线可以读博,留在高校或研究所,做教授或研究员,起薪1-2万,但科研压力大。国际组织也是一条路,比如联合国儿童基金会、世界卫生组织驻华办事处,做项目官员,月薪2-4万,但竞争激烈。还有企业机会:奶粉、疫苗、儿童营养品公司需要医学顾问或产品经理,月薪1.5-3万。如果你回国,可以把中国的妇幼保健模式(比如“三级预防网”)带回去,很多发展中国家很需要。

Subordinate programs