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Marine Resources and Environment

Universities
8
Programs
11
Major category
Natural Sciences

Specialization introduction

Major introduction

Explore ocean treasures, protect our blue home — learn to sustainably utilize marine resources and preserve the marine environment.

Program overview

The Marine Resources and Environment program is, simply put, about studying what treasures the ocean holds (such as fish, oil, natural gas, minerals, and medicinal resources) and how to keep the ocean healthy. You'll take courses in marine biology, marine chemistry, marine geology, marine ecology, environmental monitoring and assessment, and more. Lab sessions involve going out to sea to collect samples, analyze seawater and sediments, and possibly use satellite remote sensing to observe ocean changes. This major is ideal for students who love nature, are curious about the ocean, don't get seasick, and enjoy hands-on experiments. China invests heavily in marine research—universities like Ocean University of China, Xiamen University, and Sun Yat-sen University have strong marine schools with advanced lab equipment and their own research vessels, giving you real access to the sea.

Major prospects

全球都在关注蓝色经济——海洋可再生能源（海上风电、潮汐能）、深海采矿、海洋生物制药、海洋碳汇等新领域发展很快。中国有很长的海岸线，正在推动“海洋强国”战略，但这不是空话，而是实实在在的科研项目和产业机会。比如，中国在南海、东海有大量海洋生态修复工程，需要懂资源评估和环境保护的人才。国际学生可以关注中国与东南亚、非洲国家的海洋合作项目，比如联合科考、海洋保护区规划。另外，气候变化导致海平面上升、海洋酸化，这方面的研究需求也在增加。

Career prospects

毕业后路子挺宽的。可以去国家海洋局下属的监测中心、研究所（比如自然资源部第一海洋研究所），做海洋环境监测、资源调查；也可以去环保公司、海洋能源企业（如中海油、中广核海上风电），做环境影响评价或项目管理；还有渔业公司、水产养殖企业需要资源评估师。如果喜欢科研，可以读研读博，留在高校或研究所。薪资方面，在中国一线城市，应届生起薪大约8-15万人民币/年，有经验后可达20-30万。国际学生如果中文好，还可以从事海洋政策咨询、国际海洋组织（如联合国教科文组织政府间海洋学委员会）相关工作。

Subordinate programs